Gadsby's Tavern Museum
134 N. Royal Street
703-838-4242
Open to the Public
Gadsby's Tavern is the only remaining colonial tavern in Alexandria which
has been preserved as a museum. Gadsby's Tavern consists of two buildings,
a Georgian style tavern which was built circa 1785 and a Federal style
City Hotel constructed in 1792. Today, both buildings are named for
tavern keeper John Gadsby who operated the taverns between 1796 and
1808. Mr. Gadsby's establishment was a center of Alexandria political,
business and social life in early Alexandria. Prominent patrons include
George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson and the Marquis de
Lafayette. On Washington's last birthday he danced with Martha in the
Tavern's ballroom.
In Washington's time the tavern was the setting for dancing assemblies,
theatrical and musical performances, and meetings of local organizations.
Today the Gadsby's Tavern Museum still serves all of these functions.
Patrons can still take dancing lessons or attend the annual Birthnight Ball.
Duvall's Tavern
305 Cameron Street
George Washington attended a reception here when he resigned his
commission as Commander in Chief at the end of the Revolutionary War,
December 31, 1783.
Wise's Tavern
201 N. Fairfax Street
Washington met here with directors of the Potomack Company to plan a
canal to connect Alexandria with the C&O Canal. He also danced here
in celebration of the ratification of the U.S. Constitution in 1788 and
at birthday balls in 1792 and 1794.
Site of Royal George Tavern
Northwest Corner of North Royal and Cameron Streets
Washington attended a ball here in 1760, and wrote: "In a convenient room
detached for the purpose abounded a great plenty of Bread and Butter, some
biscuits with tea and coffee, which the Drinkers could not distinguish
from Hot Water sweetened. Be it remembered that pocket handkerchiefs
served for the purpose of tablecloths and napkins and that no Apologies
were made for either" (Diaries of George Washington). The tavern was
named for King George III until the revolution, when it was renamed The
George and its sign replaced with a picture of George Washington.
Site of Lomax's Tavern
South Side of Princess Street between Lee and Fairfax Streets
The Potomack Company was formed here in 1785, under the leadership
of George Washington, for the purpose of building a canal to improve
navigation. When the Marquis de Lafayette paid his celebrated visit to
Mount Vernon and Alexandria in 1784, he dined here with Washington and
prominent Alexandrians.
Site of McKnight's Tavern
Northwest Corner of Royal and King Streets
Washington is said to have frequented this tavern. The son of the
proprietor later wrote that Washington had "worked like a working man"
to help fight a fire at the tavern in 1787.
 Christ Church |
 Alexandria Academy |
Christ Church
Cameron and N. Washington Streets
703-549-1450
Open to the Public
This English country-style church was built between 1767 and
1773. George Washington was on the vestry, and his pew is marked with
a plaque. Washington attended services here during his last recorded
visit to Alexandria on November 17, 1799.
Old Presbyterian Meeting House
321 S. Fairfax Street
703-549-6670
Built in 1774, the old meeting house was the site of memorial services
for George Washington on December 29, 1799.
Alexandria Academy
604 Wolfe Street
The historic Alexandria Academy is a landmark in the history of public
education in Virginia and in the United States. Built between 1785 and
1786 by leading citizens of Alexandria, the simple school was the home
to one of the first experiments in public education in the new nation.
Funded by George Washington, the Academy included a free school for
poor orphans and the children of the city's poor, offering instruction
in the basics of education. Washington left a bequest in his will to
endow the school. The building hass being restored by the Historic
Alexandria Foundation. For more information contact the Foundation at
703/549-5811.
 Stabler-Leadbeater Apothecary Museum |
Stabler-Leadbeater Apothecary Museum
105-107 S. Fairfax Street
703-836-3713
Open to the Public
In 1792, a young Quaker pharmacist named Edward Stabler started the
family business which operated continuously for 141 years. The business
was relocated to this site in 1796. Most of the original herbs, potions
and paper labels remain in their drawers and over 8,000 objects such as
medical glassware and furnishings are still in place. Prominent patrons
included the George Washington family, James Monroe and Robert E. Lee.
In 1802 a note was sent from Mount Vernon to Mr. Stabler that "Mrs.
Washington desires Mr. Stabler will send by the bearer, a quart bottle of
his best caster Oil, and the bill for it." Two of General Washington's
attending physicians, Dr.s James Craik and Elisha Cullen Dick, were
also customers.
Bank of Alexandria
133 N. Fairfax Street
Established in 1792, this was the first financial institution authorized
by the General Assembly of Virginia. The bank lists George Washington
as a patron, depositor and stockholder. Washington owned 25 shares,
valued at $200 each. This building was completed for the bank in 1807
and is one of the oldest surviving commerical structures in Alexandria
and a fine local example of Federal architecture.
Market Square
301 King Street
Market Square is thought to be the site of the nations oldest continually
operating farmer's market. George Washington sent wagons of produce from
Mount Vernon to be sold here. Visit the farmer's market any Saturday
(year round) from 5 - 10 am. Washington was a member and Master of
the Masonic Lodge which located in the first city hall and courthouse
building on the site of the current City Hall.
 Replica of George Washington's Townhouse |
Replica of George Washington Townhouse
508 Cameron Street
George Washington purchased this lot on May 9, 1763 for ten pounds,
ten shillings. By 1769, a small house, stable and outbuildings had
been erected. While the house was often rented or lent to friends
and family, records show that Washington used this house while in
Alexandria. Washington's letters refer to spending the night in Alexandria
"at my own house," and give detailed orders for fencing the property,
paining and other repairs. The structure was demolished in 1855 and
reconstructed in 1960.
Carlyle House
121 N. Fairfax Street
703-549-2997
Open to the Public Completed in 1753, this Georgian Palladian manor
was home to Scottish merchant and town founder John Carlyle. Carlyle
entertained George Washington on both social and business occasions.
Washington really did sleep here! The Carlyle daughters, Sarah and Ann,
traveled to Mount Vernon for music lessons with Martha Washington's
children.
Boyhood Home of Robert E. Lee
607 Oronoco Street
This elegant mansion was the home of Confederate General Robert E. Lee
for most of his boyhood years. In the drawing room of this Federal
townhouse, Mary Lee Fitzhugh married George Washington Parke Custis,
grandson of Martha Washington. Later, the house was occupied by the
family of Robert E. Lee.
Home of Dr. James Craik
210 Duke Street
Dr. Craik, physician to George Washington, purchased this house in 1795
and lived here until 1809. In his will, George Washington called Dr.
Craik his "compatriot in arms, and old and intimate friend." Craik,
one of three physicians who attended Washington in this final illness,
wrote that he "kissed the cold hand which I held in my bosom, laid it
down, and for some time was lost in profound grief."
Home of Dr. Elisha Cullen Dick
211 Prince Street
Dr. Craik called Dr. Dick for consultation during Washington's final
illness. As Master of the Alexandria Masonic Lodge, Dr. Dick conducted
full Masonic rites at Washington's funeral. According to tax records,
Dr. Dick may have also lived at 209 Prince Street at one time.
George Washington Bicentennial Links
Part of a nationwide celebration in honor of our first President, these pages were created in 1999 to commemorate the anniversary of George Washington's death.
George Washington's Hometown |
Following in Washington's Footsteps |
Commemorating George Washington
Celebrating at the Birthnight Ball |
George Washington and Alexandria History