For more than fifty years, A.C. Cazenove and his family sold dry goods
and other merchandise in Alexandria. The shop was located on Prince
Street in 1798, Fairfax Street in 1800, the corner of King and Alfred
by 1816, and King Street near Union by 1834. Although dry goods (cloth)
were always a major portion of the stock, Cazenove's sold a wide variety
of products. The first Alexandria Gazette advertisements in 1798 list
watches, jewelry, gloves, ostrich feathers and beads, as well as a piano
and a mare. In the 1820's and 1830's the stock included such commodities
as tea, sugar, salt, corn meal and butter.
The Cazenove's and their contemporaries advertised seasonal goods
each spring and fall. Advertisements included detailed lists of
the cloth and clothing items for sale, with their country origin
specified. A.C. Cazenove offered fall goods from Liverpool in 1816. Five
years later, he had on hand American, British, German and Indian goods.
Domestic cotton goods became an important product by the 1830's, as
power looms and calico printing became widespread.
The excavation of privies on the 500 block of King Street in 1977 produced
an important collection of 19th century textiles. Some ribbons and small
clothing items were recovered, but most cloth was torn as rags. Silk and
wool textiles were preserved in the wet soil; however, cotton and linen
did not survive. Printed and woven patterns remained clear, although
colors faded.
Lead bale seals, found at other King Street sites, were affixed by
cloth manufacturers or merchants in England to attest to the quality,
size or origin of the cloth.
A 19th century silk glove, frame knitted with rolled edges and
hand-sewn seams.